Money Management

Why “I’ll Work Until I Die” Isn’t a Retirement Plan (and What Is)

By 
Opher Ganel, Ph.D.
Opher Ganel is an accomplished scientist (particle physics), instrument designer, systems engineer, instrument manager, and professional writer with over 30 years of experience in cutting-edge science and technology in collider experiments, sub-orbital projects, and satellite projects.

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What this article covers

Opher Ganel argues that “I’ll work until I die” isn’t a retirement plan but a way of avoiding the hard work of managing money. Drawing on his father’s forced exit from work in his mid-50s, Aesop’s sour grapes fable and two decades of NASA-style risk management, he explains why ill health, layoffs or caregiving can end a career early, and why saving too much is a far better outcome than being forced to retire with nothing.

Key Takeaways

1

Planning to work until you die isn’t a retirement plan, because many people are forced to stop early

Ill health, corporate downsizing and caring for a sick spouse push many people out of work before they planned, and finding a decent job in your 50s or 60s is really hard. Opher Ganel’s father, a retired IDF colonel and senior HR executive, lost his job in his mid-50s, never found another position in his field and lived another 36 years in retirement.

2

Saying you’ll never retire is often sour grapes for not wanting to save

Like the fox in Aesop’s fable who calls the grapes he can’t reach sour, people who say saving is too hard often give up on retiring to feel better about it. Opher, who once supported a family of four on a $31,000 salary, acknowledges saving is hard but argues that hard doesn’t mean not worth trying, especially for those with a reasonable income living paycheck to paycheck because of lifestyle inflation.

3

Treat retirement like a risk to manage: anticipate it, reduce it and plan for it

Drawing on more than 20 years working with NASA, Opher recommends anticipating what could go wrong, reducing its likelihood and preparing a response. His father’s paid-off mortgage, military pension, government agency pension and other retirement plans kept his parents in a comfortable middle-class life, and if you do work until you die, the worst outcome is that your heirs or favorite charities inherit what you saved.

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Kids’ cartoons (at least ones from the 60s and 70s) are full of offbeat wisdom.

Of course, most of it goes right over the heads of their intended audience, kids. However, it seems to also go over the heads of many of us adults, who should arguably know better.

Case in point – Wile E. Coyote chases the Roadrunner at full speed. He focuses so much on taking each next step as fast as he possibly can, his legs start looking like propeller blades.

It’s just after he runs out of road and finds himself “running on air” that he realizes he’s toast.

We see that and laugh at the less-than-wily coyote and his antics.

But are we so much better?

Don’t we also focus so much on what we’re trying to accomplish right now that we forget to raise our eyes to see what’s coming down the pike? Then, that far future becomes the present and we suddenly realize we’re woefully unprepared to deal with it. Going back to the hapless coyote metaphor, we run out of road and realize we’re toast.

What Happens When You’re Forced to Stop Working Before You Planned?

My dad was a successful HR manager.

He was the 3rd-highest-ranking HR officer in the Israel Defense Force until he retired as a full colonel.

He ran the HR departments at some of Israel’s largest corporations and agencies.

The CEOs he worked for always had the greatest respect for him. He was integrity personified. He’d never deceive or cover up anything. He cared for the employees he managed. He felt a duty to his direct reports to make sure they performed at their best (just as he expected from himself).

Once, he ran into a woman who had been a junior officer under his command. She diffidently shared with him that back in the day, she had been terrified of him.

“Terrified?! Of me?!” he asked in a disbelieving tone. “Did I ever raise my voice to you? Mistreat you?”

“No! Never!” she replied.

“Then why were you terrified?”

“You’d assign me a task, and when I was done, I’d approach your office to report on my work. I’d raise my hand to knock, only to stop and ask myself what questions you’d ask that I wasn’t prepared enough to answer. I’d turn on my heel and go back to my desk until I could answer those questions. Only then would I feel confident enough to report to you.”

Without my dad ever raising his voice, threatening, or abusing his subordinates, he instilled in them the sense that they needed to always strive to do their best, anticipate, and prepare. I can only imagine how successful that made them for the rest of their careers.

Then, when he was in his mid-50s, his contract as HR manager for the Israel Ports Authority was up for renewal. After excelling in his initial year there, his CEO was ready to sign a multi-year extension. Suddenly, the minister of transportation directed the CEO not to renew dad’s contract. Dad had been a member of another party for decades. He’d never sought political office, but he wasn’t on that minister’s list of favorites. The minister made it clear that the contract needs to go to one of his cronies.

Just like that, dad was out.

He spent the next year looking for another position.

Suddenly, his reputation as the ultimate straight-shooter and high performer made it impossible to find work. Some CEOs felt threatened that he’d outshine and edge them out. Others knew he wouldn’t go along with whatever less-than-legit schemes they had going on. So, they all replied that whatever position they had open was beneath him, that he was over-qualified, or some other excuse.

That’s how, in his 50s, dad found himself unable to get another position in his field. He hadn’t planned to retire early, but the future arrived unpredictably early. He lived another 36 years in retirement.

It was a good thing dad was a long-term planner. He’d already paid off the mortgage. He had his military pension, another government agency pension, and multiple other retirement plans he’d funded along the way. While my parents were never wealthy, they were able to maintain a nice middle-class life despite being forced to retire early.

Few people are forced out of work by a corrupt politician, but many are forced to stop working before they planned to because of ill health, corporate downsizing, having to care for a sick spouse, etc. Then, even though they’re ready, willing, and able to start another job, they often find that getting a decent job in their 50s or 60s is really hard.

As the joke goes, “If you want to make G-d laugh, tell Him your plans.”

So, unless you’re prepared to commit suicide as soon as you’re forced to stop working (in which case, please seek help), “I’ll work until I die” isn’t a plan.

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Why Do People Plan to Work Until They Die? The Sour Grapes Syndrome

I can’t count how many times I’ve heard or read someone saying that it’s too hard to ever set aside any money, let alone enough to retire.

I get it.

Having to support a family of 4 on a $31,000 salary for several years early in my career, believe me when I say I get it.

However…

The fact that something is hard, even extremely hard, doesn’t mean it’s not worth trying.

Those who aren’t willing to do that hard work are like the fox in Aesop’s famous fable…

“A Fox one day spied a beautiful bunch of ripe grapes hanging from a vine trained along the branches of a tree. The grapes seemed ready to burst with juice, and the Fox’s mouth watered as he gazed longingly at them.

The bunch hung from a high branch, and the Fox had to jump for it. The first time he jumped he missed it by a long way. So he walked off a short distance and took a running leap at it, only to fall short once more. Again and again he tried, but in vain.

Now he sat down and looked at the grapes in disgust.

‘What a fool I am,’ he said. ‘Here I am wearing myself out to get a bunch of sour grapes that are not worth gaping for.’

And off he walked very, very scornfully.”

Why Refusing to Manage Your Money Isn’t a Plan: A Lesson in Managing Risk

I’ve worked with NASA for more than 20 years now, and one of the things they do really well is managing risks.

No matter how brilliant the people working on a project, no matter how much money you invest in it, Murphy will always be there, waiting to catch you unaware.

That’s why, like that woman subordinate of my dad’s, you have to think ahead and anticipate the problems that could happen, do what you can to reduce their likelihood, and develop plans to address these risks if they turn into actual issues.

The Bottom Line: Plan to Retire, Even If You Never Want To

Even if you love your work (as I love mine), or if you plan to develop a side hustle and build it into a business you love, planning to never retire is not a plan. It’s just being unwilling to tackle a hard task. It’s being like Aesop’s fox, calling the ability to retire “sour grapes” so you feel better about giving up on it.

Author’s note

To be clear, there are certainly people who suffer truly crushing poverty and can’t even cover today’s expenses, let alone save and invest for the future.

This article isn’t addressed to them.

It’s addressed to those of us who have a reasonable (or even great) income, but due to lifestyle inflation, always live paycheck to paycheck, never saving and investing.

And guess what… If you do end up loving your work so much and having life cooperate so well that you keep working literally until you die, your end result will be that you saved too much. Your inheritors (or favorite charities) will be grateful and bless your memory. Isn’t that far better than risking being forced to retire with no way to cover your expenses, falling into abject poverty, losing your home, and struggling to feed yourself?

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is “I’ll work until I die” a realistic retirement plan?

Not according to Opher Ganel. Even if you love your work or build a side business you enjoy, many people are forced to stop working before they planned, and getting a decent job in your 50s or 60s is really hard. Planning to never retire, he argues, is really just being unwilling to tackle the hard task of saving and investing.

Why do people stop working earlier than they planned?

The article points to ill health, corporate downsizing and having to care for a sick spouse as common reasons. Opher’s own father was forced out of his job in his mid-50s for political reasons, could not find another position in his field and spent the next 36 years in retirement.

Who should be saving for retirement even if they plan to keep working?

The article is aimed at people with a reasonable or even great income who live paycheck to paycheck because of lifestyle inflation and never save or invest. Opher acknowledges that people in truly crushing poverty may not be able to cover today’s expenses, let alone save, and says the article isn’t addressed to them.

What happens if I save for retirement but never stop working?

If you love your work and life cooperates so well that you keep working until you die, the result is simply that you saved too much. Your heirs or favorite charities benefit, which Opher argues is far better than being forced to retire with no way to cover your expenses.

How can risk management help with retirement planning?

Drawing on his work with NASA, Opher suggests anticipating the problems that could happen, doing what you can to reduce their likelihood and developing plans to address them if they become real. Applied to retirement, that means saving and investing now in case work ends sooner than you expect.

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Disclaimer: This article is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be considered financial advice. You should consult a financial professional before making any major financial decisions.

Opher Ganel, Ph.D.

About the author

Opher Ganel, Ph.D.

Contributing Writer, Wealthtender

My career has taken some unexpected turns, from earning a PhD in experimental high-energy physics, to conducting cosmic-ray research in Antarctica, to supporting NASA projects and programs, to running my own consulting business. I also run several other small businesses and help my wife run her Marriage and Family Therapy practice.

Those experiences taught me to question assumptions, think critically, and recognize that real-world decisions of any significance rarely have simple answers that apply to everyone. Today, I bring that perspective to writing about personal finance. Drawing on my analytical background, business experience, and research, I explore financial decisions, challenge conventional wisdom, and help readers understand the tradeoffs that can affect their financial well-being. To complement my own research and experience, I also weave insights from financial professionals into my articles, drawing on their expertise and real-world experience helping clients navigate financial decisions and challenges.

At medium.com/@opher-ganel, you can read more of my articles and subscribe to receive email notifications when new ones come out.

Wealthtender is a trusted, independent financial directory and educational resource governed by our strict Editorial Policy, Integrity Standards, and Terms of Use. While we receive compensation from featured professionals (a natural conflict of interest), we always operate with integrity and transparency to earn your trust. Wealthtender is not a client of these providers. ➡️ Find a Local Advisor | 🎯 Find a Specialist Advisor